Rational Zero Theorem:
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The Rational Zero Theorem states that for a polynomial equation with integer coefficients, any rational solution (zero) must be of the form ±p/q, where p is a factor of the constant term and q is a factor of the leading coefficient.
The calculator uses the Rational Zero Theorem formula:
Where:
Explanation: The theorem helps identify all possible rational roots of a polynomial equation, which can then be tested to find actual roots.
Details: This theorem is fundamental in algebra for solving polynomial equations, as it significantly reduces the number of potential rational roots that need to be tested.
Tips: Enter the constant term and leading coefficient as integers. The calculator will generate all possible rational zeros based on the factors of these numbers.
Q1: Does the theorem guarantee that all listed zeros are actual roots?
A: No, it only provides possible rational roots. Each must be tested in the original equation to confirm if it's an actual root.
Q2: What if the polynomial has irrational or complex roots?
A: The Rational Zero Theorem only identifies possible rational roots. Irrational and complex roots must be found using other methods.
Q3: How do I test if a possible zero is an actual root?
A: Substitute the value into the polynomial equation. If the result equals zero, it's an actual root.
Q4: What if the leading coefficient is 1?
A: If the leading coefficient is 1, the possible rational zeros are simply the factors of the constant term (both positive and negative).
Q5: Can this theorem be used for polynomials of any degree?
A: Yes, the Rational Zero Theorem applies to polynomial equations of any degree with integer coefficients.